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An Analysis of the Arab League Essay - 2928 Words

The Arab League: What Could Have Been But Never Was Introduction In an increasingly globalizing world, many problems that face humanity are of global concern and as such, require international co-operation in order to effectively combat issues such as terrorism and nuclear disarmament (Karns Mingst. 2010). As a result, a rising need for global governance has emerged in the realm of international relations and policy as states search for ways in which they can manage their affairs (Karns Mingst. 2010).. This has prompted many international and transnational organizations to be formed by both governments and private individuals in which, individuals from all around the globe may gather and deal with the various issues and problems†¦show more content†¦2010). This, combined with the anarchic realm which is the international system, will lead to norms and international law having minimal effect on the system and restraint of states (Karns Mingst. 2010). Realists view international organizations, as being able to increase or decrease state power but not alter the power structure between states (Karns Mingst. 2010). They argue that it is only a reflection of the power distribution amongst states and will never actually change or affect the inherent anarchical nature of the system and the self-interested nature of states and that states will also abandon co-operation if it will serve them more (Karns Mingst. 2010). . These two theories will be the standards which the Arab Lea gue will be compared too as we shall explore the structural implications, history and policies of the organization and the extent to which they conform with Realist and Liberal assumptions on the effectiveness and relevance of international organizations in international relations. History of the Arab League Egypt, Jordon, Iraq, Syria, Saudi-Arabia and Lebanon formed the Arab League in March 1945. Yemen later joined the league in the following May of that year (Owen, 2004). The League was originally a British idea, which sought to protect their interests within the region during the Second World War, in anShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Arab-Israel Conflict1207 Words   |  5 PagesIsrael and the Arab nations have been conflicting with each other for decades and the violence seem to not stop. Why do these nations conflict with each other in this desert environment? This question would be answer and explained in this paper. The analysis will also show how it was seen from the world and how it influence other nations, including the super powers, during the Cold War Era. There was a rise in Zionism in the area of Palestine and abroad from Jewish who wanted a state. Zionism isRead MoreThe Current Political Climate Between Egypt And Israel Essay1549 Words   |  7 Pageshappened to bring the countries of Egypt and Israel, their leaders, and their peoples, from searing hot conflicts to a cooling smolder, which to this day continues to temper. A short list of influences can be traced from the violent outbreak of the Arab-Israeli war to the Yom Kippur War, to peace accords at Camp David and a subsequent treaty, and finally, to the recent reinstatements of ambassadors for both countries. The cooling process of an Egyptian-Israeli relationship has not been linear, asRead MoreHow Significant Was The Involvement Of The League Of Nations Essay2189 Words   |  9 Pagesquestion â€Å"How significant was the involvement of the League of Nations/United Nations and Britain in the development of the Arab-Israeli conflict?† The time period before and after the Arab-Israeli conflict will be the focus of this investigation. 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Currently, the political, socio-economic and humanitarianRead MoreThe Dubai International Financial Centre1526 Words   |  7 Pagesis to illustrate the crucial role the Dubai International Financial Centre has embraced as â€Å"host jurisdiction† in relation to the recognition and the enforcement of foreign arbitral awards in the United Arab Emirates. Part 1 provides a general overview on the UAE legal setting and a brief analysis of how arbitration fits in such a framework. 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This film describes young Israeli Arab musicians’ struggle against oppression from Israeli authority and nationalists and problems within Palestinian communities such as drug deals and honor crimes. The leading actor is Tamer Nafer, a Palestinian rapper born in a mixed Jewish-Arab city, Lod, which is also the setting of the film. His songs with lyrics depicting the harsh reality of Israeli Arabs play an important role in this story. Summary of the BackgroundRead MoreThe Regional Development Organization : Rcreee Or Regional Center For Renewable Energy And Energy Efficiency1525 Words   |  7 Pagesenergy and energy efficiency is an inde-pendent, intergovernmental and not for profit organization that founded in June, 2008 and has 17 member countries. Its member states are Arab countries and it aims to promote and increase the adoption of renewable energy and energy efficiency in the member states countries and the whole Arab region. It collaborates –on regional basis- with decision makers, NGOs, governments, international organizations, private businesses etc. trying to achieve its regional goalsRead MoreThe Regional Development Organization : Rcreee Or Regional Center For Renewable Energy And Energy Efficiency1529 Words   |  7 Pagesan inde-pendent, intergovernmental regional policy think tank and not for profit organization that founded in June, 2008 and has 17 member countries. Its member states are Arab countries and it aims to promote and increase the adoption of renewable energy and energy efficiency in the member states countries and the whole Arab region. It col-laborates –on regional basis- with decision makers, NGOs, governments, international organizations, private businesses etc. trying to achieve its regional goalsRead MoreAnalysis Of Street Art Of Israel And Palestine1370 Words   |  6 Pagesexplained by Dunbar’s Number, but these can be broken down through the empathising effect of art, which is important because these divisions have very real consequences in the physical world, the Arab-Israeli conflict, per se. The second Intifada, September 2000 – February 2005, was a period during the Arab-Israeli conflict marked by growing animosity. Frustration from the Palestinian side spilled over due to the stagnation of peace efforts during the Oslo negotiations and, in light of the increasing

Greek Mythology The Odyssey - 1099 Words

Greek mythology in general, has many impacts on the modern day world, even though it was written over a 10 milleniums ago. Greek mythology, implicitly, introduced the ideas of life lessons, and they can also gives us humans in general basis to our common beliefs. Furthermore, Greek mythology helps us get to know ourselves, and it can aid us in the process of seeing how capable was as humans are. The Odyssey is one of the more familiar Greek myth written by Homer in the 12th and 13 century B.C. Homer incorporates key concepts of life in most of his stories, but the Odyssey to be specific, might have had the most impact on the human race. The common influential ideas, and life lessons of the travels of Odysseus are deeply ingrained in our†¦show more content†¦Getting back to the King’s question, he asked whether if Odysseus was sad because he lost a very close friend. That is a valid thought because if one brother falls, then the other will emotionally deteriorate. Th e thought of going into an emotional breakdown, is present nowadays, whenever a friend or someone close decease, we as humans, tend to mourn for the people we care for. If a person loses a sibling, then they will agonize over the loss, and it would be the same process with a friend.. One of the many other places morals could have been found was when Penelope, husband of Odysseus, was talking to a beggar, and invited him to sleep on a bed. Before Penelope went to sleep, she and the beggar were talking about dreams. After that, she said to the beggar, â€Å"If only you would consent, strange, to sit by me all night, entertaining me, sleep would not again drown my eyes. Yet mortal cannot for ever dispense with sleep, the deathless ones having appointed its due time each thing for man upon this fertile earth.† Penelope could have asked the beggar to entertain her all night with stories and jokes, but Penelope knew that night time meant that sleep is more important. This too happe ns in real life, where we need to manage time, what is important and what is excess, and not needed, like video games and studying. This is a pretty common life lesson. Most parents today use this to tell their children when it is the right orShow MoreRelatedGreek Mythology By Homer s Odyssey, Iliad And Hesiod s Theogony2522 Words   |  11 PagesGreek mythology as it exists today was a culmination of oral tradition that was part of the early Greek civilization. Different regions of the Greek empire had different heroes with their own traditions, and thus Greek mythology was firmly tied to it geographical location. Geography and physical places helped shape Greek mythology to a large extent. Homer’s Odyssey, Iliad and Hesiod’s Theogony are examples of Greek mythology where the myth is tied with the geographical space. With the mention ofRead MoreDeception Amongst Women in Greek Mythology Within the writings of Greek mythology women commonly600 Words   |  3 PagesAmongst Women in Greek Mythology Within the writings of Greek mythology women commonly display certain attributes that the Greek society associated with women or femininity back in the day. A common quality demonstrated amongst the women in Greek society, and more specifically in Greek mythology, is deception. Throughout the Greek literature discussed in class, women have commonly showed their deception and trickery in different ways and for numerous different reasons. The Odyssey, Theogony, andRead MoreGreek Gods And Goddesses Of The Odyssey998 Words   |  4 PagesGreek Gods and Goddesses of The Odyssey Everyone all over the world loves to study Greek mythology because it is going to be in their everyday life ; they ´re going to like the history, monsters, and the magic. For many generations, people have been way more excited by the research and the history of the goddesses and gods like Poseidon, Polyphemus, and Tiresias. Poseidon, Tiresias and Polyphemus are all important aspects of Greek mythology because they have endured stories for thousands of yearsRead MoreGreek Mythology And The Mythology850 Words   |  4 Pagesdepending on which part of the world an individual is in. The Greeks and Romans are both very polytheistic civilizations. They believe in a multitude of gods and creatures, and they have gods for fertility, elements, war, medicine, and a multitude of others. The mythology of these two cultures is exceedingly similar, although for those looking for a more interesting view on the subject, Greek mythology is far superior to Roman mythology. The time period in which mythological tales were told beganRead MoreThe Role Of Fate In Greek Mythology1288 Words   |  6 PagesWhen we look at Greek Mythology we often run into the gods of that era. Sometimes they are merely backdrops to the human element of the story but in stories such as The Odyssey the gods play a prominent if not vital role to the central themes of the story. Fate has a place in the Greek world but is place is not the same as it is in other scenarios or worlds. It is important to understand the word before we discuss it. Fate as far as Greek mythology goes is not just fate, by most standards fate isRead MoreDivine intervention dealing with Greek myths, especially The Odyssey and The Iliad.1474 Words   |  6 PagesDivine intervention is a feature of ancient Greek literature. One is amazed and even dumbfounded by the magical myths so frequently referred to. In Greek literature, the gods play an immense role in the lives and fates of the mortal dwellers of the earth. As one examines the gods throughout the myths and epic poems of the Greeks, one recieves a strong impression that the gods play with and manipulate mortals and each other. One goddess who exemplifies this is the great goddess Athena. This daughterRead MoreXenia in the Odyssey Essay760 Words   |  4 PagesGreece. Hospitality, or Xenia, is so essential in Greek society that Ze us, in addition to being the king of the Gods, is also the God of travelers (Wikipedia). This created an obligation for the host to be hospitable to their guests, and conversely, the guests had their own responsibilities as well. If either the host or the guest was to break any rule set by Xenia, there would be severe penalties dealt by Zeus and also by society (Wikipedia). In The Odyssey, Xenia is a theme which is shown repeatedlyRead MoreThe Iliad And The Odyssey1693 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The ancient Greeks were a deeply religious people. They worshipped many gods whom they believed appeared in human form and yet were endowed with superhuman strength and ageless beauty. The Iliad and the Odyssey, our earliest surviving examples of Greek literature, record men s interactions with various gods and goddesses whose characters and appearances underwent little change in the centuries that followed. The Greeks attributed these epic narratives to Homer, a poet living at the end of the 8thRead MoreHomer s The Iliad And The Odyssey Essay1590 Words   |  7 Pagesstories of the world of the ancient Greeks, the Iliad and The Odyssey. However, none are certain of the time in which Homer lived. It is believed now that, if Homer was at all more than myth himself, he did not create the two stories, rather he organized or edited the poems in a written form (Bloom). Regardless of Homer’s involvement with the two stories, these ancient tales are distinct and characterized by the world in which they were conceived. The Iliad and The Odyssey both heavily draw inspirationRead MoreSacrifice- in today’s culture, the word is rarely associated with something positive. You might800 Words   |  4 PagesYou might think of a human sacrifice or giving up something you really want to keep. However, in ancient greek culture, ritual sacrifice (although the act wasn’t particularly good) had a positive connotation because of the benefits for the individual and th e community the sacrifice was happening for. The importance of ritual sacrifice to ancient Greece is displayed by the passage from the Odyssey in whichâ€Å"... the people of Pylos were gathered on the sea shore to offer sacrifice of black bulls to Neptune

Cooper Green Hospital and the Community Care Plan free essay sample

In the United States of America, it is estimated that forty eight million Americans are underinsured or uninsured (Strategic Management in Health care Organizations-2008). In today’s society, health care is a luxury indigent population cannot afford. Many families are made to choose shelter over health care when government assistance is not an option. When a family member becomes sick, the hospital emergency room becomes a walk-in clinic to treatment minor illnesses, the waiting room is usually over crowed, and this resulted in extensive waiting times to be seen by a health care provider. There were unique problems associated with delivering health care to an indigent population. The lack of communication, education, gang violence, vandalism, low enrollment, and marketing, became difficult obstacles to overcome. The rapid changes in US health care system and funding; Cooper Green Hospital was forced to make sufficient changes that had a negative impact on the hospital; the changes include staff lay-offs, taking beds of service, cutting programs, funding, revenue, and lack of resources to invest in capital projects. We will write a custom essay sample on Cooper Green Hospital and the Community Care Plan or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The quality of care, poor customer service; and long waiting times because factors that pointed to the problems Cooper Green Hospital faced. A positive change was imminent. Patients were dissatisfied by the lack of respect shown or compassion towards patients and the non-communication between departments. Most patients waited three weeks or more to schedule appointments to see a physician and experience longer wait time the day of the appointment. Cooper Green Hospital’s mission to provide quality medical care to the residents of Jefferson County remains the focus of the hospital. Doctor Michael developed a strategic planning program for the hospital; he merged inpatient and out-patient faculties converted Cooper Green Hospital into Jefferson Health System, developing a committed mission, value, and vision statements, and creating a management group within the hospital. Jefferson Health system provided services for â€Å"pre-paid membership, fee for service,† to the indigent, and insured populations (HealthFirst). Jefferson Health system wanted to advertise about their superior quality and satisfaction the hospital can provide to private insurance payers to attract more patients to the inpatient and out-patient services being offered in turn generate advanced profits, which will enhance their reputation and become more competitive in the market. Dr. Michael, a former chief of staff at Cooper Green Hospital developed a clinic the Community Care plan to provide services to under insured and uninsured population in its county. The Community Care plan will improve the health care to the community by offering services that will provide programs that will improve the health of the community. Doctor Michael was a visionary with a strategy to build a clinic that the community will monopolize to help eliminate trips to the emergency room for minor care. He hoped his plan would solve the community’s problems that would decrease wait time to be seen by a provider; treat indigent population, and deliver the highest quality of care to all patients. The Community Care Plan received funding from local businesses, foundations, and government agencies to open six clinics. The programs will begin with a free physical, Wellness program, and HealthPoints system created to keep members healthy. With the incentive, the member will receive points by participating in the three-month’s check up with their health care provider that will monitor the process of a member. Participants are engaged in exercise, eating well balanced meals; maintain healthy weight, utilization of the well-baby program, quitting smoking, and members are encouraged to obtain referrals before going to the emergency room for services. The hospital offered and assigned â€Å"financial support categories† that permitted low-income family to pay as little as two dollars for an office visit and families with higher-income levels paid full price for services. The expectations for a striving clinic fell short; clinics in violent areas showed low growth due to problems delivering health care to indigent population, gang violence, poor communication, and education. The Community Care Plan and Cooper Green Hospital approached multiple challenges’ training and education for the staff, coordination administrative job roles on the clinic and business side, information services, and out-dated computer medical records system. The staff deviated from the strategic plan allowing patients to be seen at clinics that weren’t designated for HealthFirst patients. The hospital’s administrative staff (management group) needed to monitor the external environment of the strategic plan; the emergent learning model is design to make necessary changes (Strategic Management in Health care Organizations-2008). The strategic plan for the hospital was off course in desperate need of an emergent plan to facilitate the direction set by the analytical model. However, changes in the US healthcare system environment brought health Managed Care and Health maintenance organization (HMO) into the health care environment. The health Managed Care System changed the way physician interact with patients, funding and cost became the forefront of healthcare; physician‘s assistance and nurse practitioners were used to cut cost, and malpractice insurance skyrocketed. Health Managed Care changed the protection net Cooper Green Hospital had for reimbursement Medicaid and fee for-service for poor and uninsured patients causing a financial hardship and cuts in services to make matters worse the hospital was accused of operating without a HMO license they were reprimanded and required to obtain the proper license or close in 90 days. Many providers did not adapt to the changes in time with the changing market. Doctor Michael strategic assumption (an ideal) to re-think the original plans for the clinic; he used the analytical model of strategic management, and emergent learning model appropriate for healthcare managers. He believed managers must expect to learn and establish new directions as they process emergent learning can reevaluate the course when the starting point doesn’t fit reality (Strategic Management in Health care Organizations-2008). Dr. Michael changed the course of the strategic plan when he failed to obtain the proper HMO license; he entered into a contract with a provider under the HMO umbrella to keep the clinic functioning. CONCLUSION The community was unaware of the free services and benefits being offered to them. The clinic was established to provide quality medical care to the residents, despite their inability to pay. Dr. Michaels ideal was noble, but the hospital developed a negative reputation that depicted poor quality of care and jeopardized the reputation of the organization where government funding was withheld and insured individuals refused to seek care at the hospital. Dr Michael remained loyal to his inspiration regardless of the roadblocks he endured he was determined to operate a hospital and clinic that provided services to his community/county.

To fix the problem Essay Example

To fix the problem Essay The task is to fix the problem of the car companys storage problem, using either excel or access. To gather full information, I researched the problem by going round the company showrooms and asking relevant questions to both the salesman and the manager. I have tried to ask them questions about the weaknesses of their data storage and the strengths. I can then see what needs to be improved and make the database as effective as possible. The questions will also give me an insight of what is needed in the database and I will use the internet and books to answer the questions. I presented the software to them, Excel and Access.ExcelExcel is a spreadsheet and has the ability to create, analyse and share data quickly.Excel can be used as a database but it has severe limitations and is more useful for maing graphs and calculations.AccessAccess is a powerful database for analysing and managing data. It is suitable to both powerful users and first time users. New users can use the tools to help them while the more powerful users can integrate with the database.It has many abilities: the ability to validate data, the ability to sort by date, numeric or alphabetical options, the ability to then create standard letters from the sorted data, the ability to perform searches and the ability to create queries etc. its main advantage is the simplicity and the many output it has such as reports and forms.Access is a fantastic database which can be used by new and experienced usersHere is a list of questions I asked:TO THE MANAGER1) What is your current storage of data?Currently we have all our data stored on paper2) Are you happy with this system?No, no particularly. The data isnt safe, it can be lost easily. All we can do id make copies, but we dont want the paper to get loose.3) Are you scared that data might fall in the wrong hands?Yes definitely, this is one of our biggest problems; we dont want other people to see out details4) I have a proposition for you, I am willing t o design you a better type of storage using ICT, and would you accept this?Well, I no how important our data is and I want my system to improve. Ok, ill accept.5) I have 2 different types of software for you, a spreadsheet and a database. Which would you prefer?After looking at this, I think that access looks better. It seems to have many features which are useful to us and I think this would definitely be the best out of the three. I personally know how to use access and am comfortable with it so I think it will be the best.6) Currently, how many computers have you got?Unfortunately we only have 2.7) Do you have access?Yes we do.To the salesmen/women1) Do you think the current system is good?2) Do you think the current system is safe?3) Would you prefer a better storage system?4) Are you comfortable with excel?5) Are you comfortable with access?6) Are you comfortable with lotus?7) What are you most comfortable with?From the questions I asked, I have discovered the areas which need to be improved. From the questions I asked, I found out that the company had only 2 computers with but they did have access. The system they are currently using is using paper. The problem is that the data is not safe and takes long to access.The possible solutions were either using spreadsheets or a database. With the spreadsheet, a lot of data could be stored and it could be sorted easily. But a database can be protected (by using a password) and it is better as the customer can see a picture of the car as well as seeing much clearer data. It might take longer on the spreadsheet as the data is not as clear, with the database you could probably search for the right car by typing just 1 word. It looks much more professional some of the staff are comfortable with a database. Excel can be used as a database but it has severe limitations. In Access, you can do complex searches (called Queries, produce quality Reports and convenient data entry forms. You can also improve your database b y making it relational. Excel is more suited to performing calculations or data modelling functions.A relational database application such as Access is better than a Flat File database program, such as Information Workshop or Excel because it can mean spending less time on data entry and fewer errors. So therefore access is the best to choose.I now know that they would benefit mostly from a database as it would make life easier and is the right sort of data for their problem. A database would be a preferred solution as it is quick, easy, and safer and many of the salesmen know how to use databases.Knowing which kind of method to use, I revisited the company and asked them what pieces of information they would like in the database.So from my research, I have found out that a database is the preferred solution for there data problem because a database is quick, easy ,safe and all of the employees will be able to use a database. A database will be the best solution as they could add ca rs and take away cars which have been sold.Databases are an advantage because:* They allow large amounts of information to be stored in a relatively small space.* Information can be quickly and easily retrieved from the database (much quicker than searching a filing cabinet).* Data can be re-sorted very quickly into any desired sequence.* Information can be kept up-to-date with very little effort.My objectives had been set, set-up a simple database, containing data such and bhp and price, which all the users could use, so that the company could quickly sell their cars and make money. I had to make a database where data can easily be added and removed.The data will come from the actual car showroom. For the first set of cars, the details of the cars will be transferred from the paper into the database. Any new cars that come into the showroom, will have there details put on a specially designed form (in the design section).

The Word Love essays

The Word Love essays I have never used the word  ¡Love ¡Ã‚ ¯ to my common college friends. I think that I use the word  ¡Love ¡Ã‚ ¯ to my family (parents, wife expectant baby) and my country when I was in the army; everybody will be patriot when they join the army. In most case, I do not use the word  ¡Love ¡Ã‚ ¯, especially in my college life. However, I love to say  ¡I love ¡Ã‚ ¯ sentence when I speak with English. I was in university for four years in Korea. However I had never been heard of love words and I never said that  ¡I love you, my friend ¡Ã‚ ¯. Most Korean stingy to say a love word to others, include me. Koreans feel abashed in that situation, even if they are husband and wife, most husbands in Korea do not say  ¡I love you, honey ¡Ã‚ ¯ to their wives. I am very surprised that every American people love to say love words in their life. At first, I thought that  ¡Oh, they are full of love, I already like American people! ¡Ã‚ ¯ however, they use it too much to everything. At this time, I cannot trust them when they say  ¡I love ¡Ã‚ ¯ sentence, because that most American love everything, hence I am not sure that they really love it. I barely understand that it is cultural gap between me and American friends. However, now days, when I speak with English with my friends, I usually say that  ¡I love ¡Ã‚ ¯ words. It is very comfortable way to use English; even I think that English made for  ¡Love ¡Ã‚ ¯. Every language has own specification, it is a magic of language I think. What if most people who use English do not say love word when they are talking? It will be awful; because of we already trained with the word  ¡Love ¡Ã‚ ¯ in English. I love to say  ¡I love ¡Ã‚ ¯ sentence when I speak with English, I think that is what American English is. ...

Different aspects of econimic growth Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Different aspects of econimic growth - Essay Example Upon undertaking the stated consideration through reference to the classical and the neo-classical economists, one finds that growth is alternately linked to capital accumulation and technological progress. Classical economists maintain that economic growth is inextricably linked to the unlimited supply of labor. As Lewis (1954) explains, plentiful supplies of cheap labor comprise the key to both economic growth and sustained growth. The presence of unlimited labor supplies at subsistence wages functions as a predicator of expanded growth, insofar as cheap labor implies low production costs and plentiful labor enables the evolution of several labor-intensive industries, implying that growth is not reliant on one industry and sector but on several. The neoclassical economists, as may be inferred from both Lewis (1954) and Allen (2005) largely concede to the above-mentioned but highlight their limitations. Quite simply stated, unlimited supplies of labor is not a permanent situation with the American South's reliance on slave labor and the subsequent abrupt halt of that reliance, functioning as a case in point. This means, and as borne out by the history of both the British Industrial Revolution and the South's large-scale plantation era that growth as predicated on unlimited supply of subsistence wage labor is not a stable strategy/means for economic growth. Accordingly, technological innovations, especially as in the automation of the means of production, step in as a central component of economic growth (Lewis, 1954; Allen, 2005). Consequently, one may argue that technological innovations and developments pick up from where labor leaves of, in which case both explanations for economic growth emerge as complimentary, rather t han as alternatives. The pace of economic growth, however, is determined by variables other than those outlined in the preceding paragraphs. Within the context of neoclassical economic theory, the predominant growth model is the Kuznets cycle. As per the aforementioned, the pace, or rate of economic growth is measured in terms of cycles, ranging from 10 to 60 to 100 year cycles, with the twenty-year one being the most popular or viable. In accordance with this particular perspective on economic growth rate, during a long swing/rate of growth cycle, an economy first experiences an expansion stage, supposedly accompanied by the accumulation of capital. The expansion phase is followed by a continued period of sustained growth, although with growth rates measured lower than in the preceding phase. The third phase, marking the termination of the second, is the depression stage, where economic growth slows down to a halt, possibly culminating in negative growth. From the neoclassical perspective, the aforement ioned theory of the pace of economic growth is validated through historical examples, encompassing the experiences of the United States and Great Britain, among others. A close reading of both Lewis (1954) and Allen (2005) explanations of growth and pace of growth, alongside class notes, highlight another important set of economic factors. These are surplus and capital accumulation both of which, when taken in conjunction, effectively explain why nation economies are able to sustain themselves during periods of depression, supposing of course, that the latter is not extended and extensive. Basically, periods of rapid economic growth